Nature and Parks

A section on Nature and Parks in Patagonia could truly go on forever. Here, we will highlight some of the top natural destinations in Patagonia, while also highlighting some of the lesser-visited but equally jaw-dropping spots.

Los Glaciares National Park

• A UNESCO World Heritage site, this National Park in Argentina is a site to behold. The region has rugged mountains, glaciers carved through the landscapes and unbelievable lakes. Explore this area and its portion of Andes Mountains on your trip, and you are sure to have a fantastic time.

Perito Moreno Glacier

• Located in Los Glaciares, the Perito Moreno Glacier is one of 48 glaciers in Southern Patagonia. Just 78 kilometers away from El Calafate, this natural marvel is over 19 miles long and easily accessible to the public. As a tourist visiting Perito Moreno, consider going beyond the viewing platform and checking out glacier-trekking options. 

Mount Fitz Roy, El Chaltén

Mount Fitz Roy

• The El Chaltén area is a small town as the base for a plethora of outdoor activities. Take in the sights under the impressive Mount Fitz Roy, hike around the area, or even try your hand at horseback riding. El Chaltén is a 2.5 - 3 hour drive from El Calafate.

Torres del Paine National Park

• The iconic landscape of Torres del Paine National Park might be the first thing that comes to mind when you imagine Patagonia. The National Park is full of unbelievable landscapes, mountains, and treks. Consider the popular W trek, a 4-5 day hike where you may camp along the trail among amazing viewpoints or stay in the popular refugios.

Beagle Channel

• Located near Tierra del Fuego National Park and Ushuaia, take a boat ride to see some of Patagonia’s most treasured wildlife. Spot the region’s penguins, sea lions, and seals while you’re on the water.

Cerro Castillo National park

• Consider heading to one of the lesser-traveled parks in Patagonia, and stop at Cerro Castillo National Park to see some of Chile’s most beautiful mountains and glaciers. This park is home to the popular four-day Cerro Castillo trek, where you may tramp through rocky landscapes and glacial lakes among one of the least visited regions in Patagonia. 

Quelat National Park 

Pasarela Parque

• The Quelat National Park is part of the Aysen Region and is another one of the less frequented places in Patagonia. The name of this park actually translates directly to “Sound of Waterfalls” in the Chono people’s language. Among this beautiful national park, explore its namesake in the countless waterfalls, rugged cliffsides, and fjords.

Political Climate

The political climate in both Chile and Argentina is dynamic and changing, especially following and anticipating recent elections. These descriptions of the political climates are not thorough and cannot wholly encapsulate the many years of history, tensions, and people’s feelings regarding their governments, economies, and overall welfare in the country. In order to further understand the political climates of both Chile and Argentina, we highly recommend doing your own research beyond these brief snapshots, especially if you are interested in politics and Latin American studies. 

Political climate of Argentina

The 2023 election resulted in a new president, Javier Milei, who has deeply shifted the political and economic landscape of the country. Following previously very high rates of inflation, the new president has promised major economic reforms in the country, which have created intense division and controversy among the population. The new government’s goals of reducing spending to lower inflation have manifested in high rates of unemployment and fewer social services for the population, which have spurred social action and protests from the people. 

There have been several investigations and speculations on the president in relation to corruption and fraud, especially after a recent cryptocurrency scandal. 

Political climate of Chile

The upcoming 2025 election has a major influence on the political climate of Chile, with three major, mostly right-wing, candidates. The country is currently facing high rates of inflation and a housing crisis, and has a history of corruption in the government. These issues, among others, have led to significant protests and demonstrations from the public expressing their dismay in the current state of public and social services of the country. 

For those traveling in Patagonia, while demonstrations might be more common in the larger cities of Chile and Argentina, it is unlikely that tourists in this remote southern region will feel those impacts. The major impact that tourists might see is the rate of inflation in both countries; in Argentina, you may notice fluctuating exchange rates or that paying in USD is widely accepted. 

Be sure to approach conversations about politics with respect, and understand a bit about Chile and Argentina’s histories before delving into discussions. 

In general, if you approach the people and region of Patagonia with kindness and respect, they shall treat you the same back, and you will enjoy every minute!

Bars and Nightlife

The dramatic landscapes of Patagonia might not be the first image that comes up when picturing a night out, but still, nightlife can be lively within this massive region. Enjoy the area’s fantastic wine and take advantage of the beautiful landscapes to enjoy a beverage or meal outside in the long evenings. 

Image courtesy of Cervecería Patagonia.

If you are visiting in the winter, embrace the cold with a visit to an ice bar, drinking establishments made entirely out of ice harvested from local glaciers. Take the feeling of visiting a glacier beyond just the Perito Moreno, and check out Glaciobar in El Calafate for a chilly and unique drinking experience. 

If you’re looking for a younger scene and to dance the night away, stop in at El Nautico in Ushuaia. This disco club is a rare place in Patagonia to stay out all night and enjoy the varying DJs or musicians, as well as rotating specialty nights. 

For a beautiful beer garden located among forests and fields, stop in at Patagonia Brewery in Bariloche. This spot is perfect for a summer evening with friends to revel in the natural beauty and serenity of the area while enjoying a pint. 

For an experience that capitalizes on all the amazing products coming from Patagonia’s wine region, be sure to stop at a wine shop or bar. These spots might offer local tastings or a place to cozy up with friends and sip. Check out La Tienda de Vinos in El Calafate for a lovely time in the shop. 

Shackleton Solo in El Calafate offers cocktails and a view at this sweet spot to enjoy an evening. Its nightly lineup might also include live music, creating an atmosphere that you’ll want to bring home with you!

Hiking and Biking

Hiking

Patagonia is a dream destination for anyone who loves the outdoors. Renowned for its trails along stunning views of towering mountains and clear glacial lakes, hiking in Patagonia is a must. 

Recommended Gear:

While Patagonia has many day hiking trails, there are also long-distance trails that can take several days to complete. Safely prepare for your journey by making sure you have the right equipment.

• Rusack

• Layered clothing

• Windbreaker jacket

• Tents and sleeping bags

• Headlamps

• Hiking poles

Hiking Trails:

The O Circuit and W Circuit are two of Patagonia’s most famous, yet most challenging, multi-day hiking trails. Located in Torres del Paine National Park in Chile, hikers can rent equipment and book reservations at camp sites throughout the park. 

The O Circuit completes a full 74-mile loop around the park and can take 7 to 10 days. The W is a shorter alternative, around 47 miles, that covers half the park while still featuring important highlights, taking around 4-5 days to complete. 

Outside of these trails, here are a few of our Patagonia hiking suggestions for hikers of different skill levels. 

Petrohué Waterfall with view of Osorno Volcano. Raponchi. CC BY-NC-ND 2.0. 

Easy:

Chile’s first national park, Vincente Peréz Rozales National Park, contains a variety of beginner and advanced hiking trails with gorgeous views of the Petrohué River and Osorno Volcano. The entrance fee is $8,200 CLP or $8.90 USD, making it a good option for day hiking. The Petrohué Waterfall hike in this park is a great trail for beginners. Just over a mile, the trail takes hikers through the forest to Osorno-made lava rocks where the Petrohué River runs. Many hikers enjoy this beautiful trail on sunny days when the Osorno Volcano is visible. 

Petrohue Waterfall Hike:

Length: 1 mi

Time: 30 min- 1hr

Elevation: 118 ft

View of Laguna Cerro Torre. Stefan Straub. CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.

Moderate: 

Known as Argentina’s hiking capital, the town of El Chaltén is the starting point for many trails in Patagonia. One of the best known intermediate trails in this area is the Laguna Torre hike, an alternative to the more difficult Laguna De Los Tres hike. This long and rewarding trail offers views of Patagonian glaciers, forests, and rivers against Mount Fitz Roy’s dramatic backdrop. This trail is free to enter and can be completed in one day. 

Laguna Torre Hike:

Length: 10 mi

Time: 7-8 hours

Elevation: 1,500 ft

Difficult: 

The Argentinian city of Bariloche is a major hiking hub in the Patagonia region. Enjoy the Cerro Tronador Hike in Nahuel Huapi National Park, a challenging trail that takes you from Pampa Linda through classic Patagonian landscapes ending at the base of Cerro Tronador. From here, hikers can spend the night on the mountainside at Refugio Otto Meiling or bring tents to camp. Experienced mountaineers can also summit Mount Tronador in groups. 

Cerro Tronador Hike: 

Length: 8.7 mi

Time: 7.5+ hrs (Overnight stay recommended)

Elevation: 3,200 ft

Biking Routes: 

For single-day biking trips with scenic environments, one option is to visit the Rio Manso trail outside of Bariloche in the Patagonian Lake District. This trail runs next to the Manso River, taking riders on a trip across bridges, along the river banks, and through verdant forests.

Length: 25 mi 

If you are looking for a multi-day biking trip, there are many established circuits starting near Bariloche that can take up to 5-7 days to complete. Bikers can expect to enjoy resting at campsites nestled in the Lake District’s beautiful landscape. The 7 Lakes biking trail is a great option for bikers looking to explore the region. The trail runs from Briloche to San Martín de los Andes.

Length: 124 mi (25 mi/day)

Time: 5 days

Activities and Attractions

The activities and attractions of Patagonia truly are endless, with most in and around the great outdoors. 

Cultural Attractions

In order to really learn about the cultural heritage of Patagonia, you have to experience and taste it. 

One of the best places to learn more about the ranching history of Patagonia and see a gaucho in action is at a traditional estancia, or ranch. On an estancia, consider a day trek on horseback to admire the farming landscape. Learn about the livestock, enjoy a traditional barbecue or lunch, and feel what the real Patagonia is like. 

Or, go beyond just sipping on a cup of mate at a cafe and experience a traditional drinking ceremony during this cultural excursion at an estancia. Mate is a massive part of culture and society in Patagonia and South America, and a delicious and energizing one. Learn about proper drinking etiquette and the role of a cebador through this immersive experience. Share a cup of mate with your group and the gauchos, and experience what a Patagonian afternoon can look like.

Estancia. CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.

Recommended excursions

The list of possible excursions in Patagonia could go on forever. Instead, we will highlight a few activities that are especially unreal in the setting of Patagonia.

1. Kayak among the fjords and lakes

Explore Patagonia’s many fjords and rivers by boat. Hop in a kayak and paddle along the scenery — kayaking is possible throughout the region, but popular in the Lakes District and Torres del Paine NP. 

Kayaking among caves on General Carrerra Lake in Patagonia. Sergejf. CC BY 2.0. 

2. Horseback ride

If your accommodation includes guided experiences, enjoying a trek horseback can be an amazing way to explore your scenery. Notice the things you might otherwise miss on foot or bike, and relax into a trail ride. 

3. Boat tour

Take advantage of an adventure through the Chilean fjords. There are a variety of tours in different locations available, one of which is to see the Balmaceda and Serrano Glaciers. Embark on your journey in Puerto Bories and ride along this six-hour adventure to end in Puerto Natales. Admire these remote and gorgeous fjords and glaciers by one of the best methods to see them: on the water. 

4. Whale watching and wildlife tour

Among the amazing fjords and landscapes of Patagonia is a plethora of varied wildlife. When you are close to the Península Valdés, consider stopping for a tour, and catch a glimpse of the magnificent right whales, dolphins, penguins and orcas.

5. Ride the “End of the World” train in Tierra del Fuego National Park

In Tierra del Fuego, on the very tip of Argentina, it may very well feel as if you are at the end of the world. Ride this aptly named train, and enjoy a 2-hour trip from Ushuaia through the park’s forests and views. The train runs all year round, 365 days a year. 

Hiking during the Fall in Patagonia. Trey Ratcliff. CC BY-NC-SA 2.0.

6. Hiking, biking, climbing, oh my!

If you are traveling to Patagonia in the Summer, odds are you came to be outdoors. The options for hiking, biking, and rock climbing in this region are outstanding, no matter the area you decide to see. Take your pick of National parks, or go to the lesser-visited areas in the Aysén region. 

Food and Drink

The food and drink of Patagonia are another reason to visit the region. Many restaurants and meals take inspiration from the vast landscapes of farmland and rivers and highlight local ingredients.

Local Cuisine and Popular Dishes

The popular food and drink of Patagonia is abundant. With its fresh ingredients, delicious flavors, and delectable drinks, you are sure to have a food-filled adventure. Here is a glimpse at some of the most sought-after dishes in Patagonia:

Barbecued meats are incredibly popular in Patagonia, with barbecue asado even being the national dish of Argentina! All around the region, you may smell and try the smoky flavors of open-roasted meats. Cordero al Palo, a roasted lamb cooked over an open fire, is one of the most popular dishes of the area.

Preparation of “cordero al palo” in the Magellan style outside in Patagonia. LBM1948. CC BY-SA 4.0

Empanadas are also a fan favorite in both the Chilean and Argentine areas of Patagonia. An empanada is a flaky baked dough folded with a “pocket” that can be filled with a variety of things, from meats and vegetables to sweeter iterations. 

Fish and seafood are also incredibly popular and abundant with the beautiful rivers, lakes, and fjords that span the region. Try fish and seafood from river trout to King Crab, and you will not be disappointed. 

And, if you thought that breakfast, lunch, and dinner weren’t enough, know that Patagonia does not skimp on sweets. For dessert, try a Dulce de Leche. This dish is found all over South America, but the caramelized milk and sugar dessert will melt in your mouth and leave you wanting more. 

Though not a meal, Mate deserves a paragraph of its own. Mate is a loose-leaf caffeinated herbal tea that deeply characterizes this region. It is traditionally drunk out of a small cup (gourd), with a metal straw called a “bombilla.” The bombilla has a small sieve at the bottom to prevent the drinker from ingesting the leaves. Mate is drank in a similar way that one might drink coffee — often socially, early in the morning, or in the afternoon as a little pick-me-up. 

Someone holding a cup of mate in front of the scenery. CC0. 

Unique Food and Drink Experiences You Can’t Miss

One of the most unforgettable dining experiences in Patagonia may be had at a rugged estancia. An Estancia, or ranch, may be one of the best places to try Patagonia’s most esteemed dish: a whole roasted lamb. 

Ever wanted to drink a brew at the southernmost brewery in the world? Well, you can at Cerveceria Austral in Punta Arenas. This brewery is not only the southernmost “large” brewery, but also the oldest in Chile. With lore that the brewery’s water used to come straight from the glacier, this spot is a favorite among tourists and locals alike. 

For another drink experience, we highly recommend checking out a local vineyard and trying its wine tasting. About a two-hour drive south of Bariloche, stop at Patagonian Wines in El Bolson. This beautiful winery is a perfect place to learn more about vineyards in Patagonia, while enjoying a glass on a picnic. 

Recommended Restaurants and Cafes

Though the Patagonia region spans far and wide, we have still dug up a few recommendations for restaurants and cafes you cannot miss when passing through towns on your way to the National Parks.

In Puerto Natales, you have to stop at the popular El Bote for traditional meals and outstanding seafood — you won’t regret it. Check out the nearby Santolla for a more upscale dining experience and enjoy the amazing seafood in this restaurant in the port city. 

For amazing seafood with a view, check out Kuar Resto Bar in Ushuaia. Or, stop at Taberna del Viejo Lobo, which is open all afternoon for a delicious dinner and an early afternoon pastry. 

In El Chaltén, stop at the cult favorite Panaderia Que-Rika for their famous empanadas and pastries. Que rico!

Accommodations

From cozy hostels to luxurious eco-resorts, Patagonia has an incredibly wide range of accommodations. In this beautiful mountainous landscape, most hotels and resorts take advantage of the outdoors and create experiences that highlight the scenery or allow you to feel immersed in nature. In Patagonia’s high season, it is definitely recommended to book accommodations in advance. 

Budget:

Although Patagonia might not be the number one place for traveling on a budget, finding accommodations that will not cost a fortune is not as difficult as you might imagine.

Some of the best ways to stay in Patagonia on a budget are in hostels, or if you’re really immersing yourself in the great nature, camping. 

Campsites in Patagonia vary in cost. In some areas where wild camping is permitted, you may be able to camp for free, though other areas require a reservation to be made in advance. Many people camp along the major treks, like the W trek in Torres del Paine, and either camp at the registered sites or reserve a refugio. 

Refugios are similar to hostels, but for hikers and in the backcountry. Since they are huts along the track, it’s a great option for those who do not want to lug their camping equipment around. They tend to be shared dorm style, include food, and even have hot showers! In Torres del Paine, a refugio can range between $60-$100 per night per person.

Hostels are a great budget-friendly option when looking for accommodations in the bigger towns of Patagonia, like El Chaltén, Puerto Natales, and more. Here are some recommendations: 

Check out the highly rated America del Sur Hostel in El Calafate. Dorms start at $17/night and include breakfast. Hostelgoers rave of the social common area and its cozy atmosphere. Enjoy the on-site restaurant or nightly live music at this hostel close to the city center. 

Cruz del Sur Hostel in Ushuaia also includes free breakfast, a shared kitchen, and a computer for all of your planning needs. Dorms start at $34/night in this centrally located hostel. Or, check out the Antarctica hostel as another option in Ushuaia. While dorms start at $36/night, it includes breakfast and access to a shared kitchen. Enjoy the on-site bar after your long day of hiking or pick up one of the communal instruments to unwind. 

If you are in El Chaltén, take a look at Rancho Grande hostel. Dorms start at $18/night. There is a shared kitchen and restaurant, making it a great place to stop in at before or after you head out on a big adventure!

Midrange:

If hostels aren’t your thing, local guesthouses and estancias have beautiful accommodations. These also may be more available in remote areas, while hostels may be concentrated in more populated regions. Some estancias are more geared toward tourists, with shows, fine dining, and activities. However, some still allow you to experience a piece of life on a working ranch in Patagonia. 

Located in Los Glaciares National Park, Estancia Nibepo Aike is a beautiful accommodation. Catch a glimpse of the only working ranch with livestock in Los Glaciares. Enjoy observing the gauchos at work in the countryside, or try your hand at horseback riding with a trek to the glacier. The estancia offers multiple packages tailored for your desires of activities, and includes all room and board. Single rooms start at 274 USD/night.  

Check out the beautiful Hosteria Pehoe in Torres del Paine National Park. This cozy inn offers stunning views, a delicious restaurant, and is incredibly close to the W trek. Single rooms start at just 160 USD/night, a great deal for this lovely accommodation.

Enjoy a lovely stay at Kau Yatún Hotel Boutique. This accommodation, located centrally in El Calafate but with its own garden and outdoor space to feel peaceful, includes a buffet breakfast. The staff can arrange activities for you, like horseback riding or mountain biking. Double rooms start at $207 USD/night. 

Luxury:

Luxurious accommodation options in Patagonia are truly unparalleled in their beauty, range of activities available, and food. Most luxury accommodations really take advantage of the jaw-dropping natural environment and create an experience that you will forever be dreaming of. 

Luxury options in Patagonia often include fully-inclusive options, which may include food or guided tours, and therefore be nestled right into the national parks or near major attractions. Think: glamping, eco-lodges and resorts, or relaxing spas. 

Another great option in Puerto Natales, close to Torres del Paine, is Estancia Cerro Guido. The Estancia highlights traditional activities and shares them with guests, like sheep shearing, rides with the gauchos, and preserving its heritage buildings. Experience a slice of the real Patagonia and a working ranch with Estancia Cerro Guido. Cerro Guido also hosts its own conservation foundation focused on preserving both the natural and cultural heritage of Patagonia, with a portion of proceeds from every reservation going towards the cause. This accommodation is a great option for travelers interested in staying in an absolutely breathtaking area and being part of conservation. An all-inclusive program, complete with meals, excursions, and transfers for a single classic room, starts at 1,105 USD/night. 

Love camping but hate the cold? Enjoy glamping with luxuries in Chalten Camp with private “domes” in El Chaltén. In your own space, you can sleep under the stars and among the scenery with views of Mount Fitzroy, but have your own private bathroom, Wi-Fi, or fireplace. The accommodation has a larger shared “dome” as a meeting place for dining, where you may meet other like-minded travelers. This accommodation offers an experience like no other. Double room “domes” start at 915 USD/night.

Located just 12 kms from the town of El Chaltén, see the rural peaceful way of life at Estancia Bonanza. Take advantage of all the outdoor activities the region has to offer with included excursions of horseback riding, rock climbing, trekking, mountain biking, and more. This stunning location is the perfect place to get cozy in the lodge, feel off-the-grid, and enjoy the Patagonian pace under views of Mount Fitz Roy. Double rooms start at 1,069 USD/night.